What Are The Best Iron Rich Foods?

article by Ancestral Nutrition

 

iron rich foods

Foods To Boost Your Iron Levels

Eating a balanced and nutritious diet is the key to remaining healthy and avoiding a lot of nutrition-related illnesses. To maintain a balanced diet, we have to include macronutrients and micronutrients.

Macronutrients are the main food groups that the body needs in large quantities like proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. On the other hand, micronutrients are nutrients that the body needs in small amounts like minerals and vitamins. Among the most important minerals is iron.

It is important to ensure the proper functioning of hemoglobin. That is a protein your body needs to transport oxygen to all body parts through the blood. It also transports carbon dioxide from the body parts back to the lungs for exhalation.

The recommended daily allowance depends on our age and sex. Experts recommend the following intake levels for different people:


  • Men over 19 years - 8 milligrams
  • Women between 19 and 50 years - 18 milligrams
  • Women over 51 years- 8milligrams
  • Pregnant women - 27 milligrams
  • Women who are exclusively breastfeeding - 10 milligrams

There are certain groups of people who need to take more of it than others, including:

  • Pregnant women who need it in more volume to promote more blood flow to the baby and developing reproductive organs.
  • Young children, especially those born premature or underweight.
  • Adolescent girls need more of the mineral because of their rapid growth. They also need it because menstruation could cause a deficiency.
  • Frequent blood donors
  • People with gastrointestinal disorders, cancer, or heart failure

If our bodies do not absorb the required amounts of the mineral, we can develop a deficiency. This is among the most experienced nutritional deficiencies and the number 1 cause of anemia.

Symptoms of low iron levels do not start showing until it progresses to iron deficiency anemia. That is a condition where we get very low iron levels that not enough normal RBCs are made to carry oxygen to our body parts and organs effectively.

Some of the symptoms include:

  • Fatigue
  • Weakness
  • Pale fingernails and skin
  • Dizziness
  • Inflamed tongue (glossitis)
  • Headache

While mild deficiencies don’t cause a lot of problems, we could experience some of the following complications if we leave it untreated:

  • Heart problems due to irregular heartbeats as the heart tries to compensate for the low mineral levels by pumping more blood.
  • Problems during pregnancy like premature births and babies with low weight.
  • Slow growth and development in infants.

There are different reasons why we can suffer from iron deficiency, including:

  • Blood loss
  • Lack of the mineral in our diet
  • Pregnancy
  • The inability of the body to absorb it

Iron Rich Foods

To boost the levels of the mineral in our bodies, we need to eat foods that have it in higher amounts. We can have it as either heme or non-heme. We get heme from hemoglobin found in animal foods like red meat, poultry, and fish, while we get non-heme from plant-based foods.

Our bodies get the most levels of the mineral from heme sources. Our bodies absorb it mainly via the upper part of our small intestines. Some of the best iron rich foods we should always include in our diets to reduce fatigue include:

Beef spleen & organs
Meat from beef organs, also known as offal, is very nutritious and packed with the mineral iron. Some of the organs include the spleen, kidney, heart, tongue, and liver.

The mineral from these beef organs is bioavailable, which means that it is easily absorbed by our bodies better than when we get it from plants.

Beef spleen is one of the organs with the highest amount of iron, with a 2g serving of freeze dried spleen containing 11.5 milligrams. That represents 100% of the daily value.

Click here for organic freeze dried beef spleen


Red meat
Eating red meat not only boosts our protein intake but also helps increase our levels of the blood-making mineral. A serving of 3.5 ounces of red meat will leave us feeling fuller for longer and provide us with 2.7 milligrams of the mineral, which represents 15% of the daily value.

Shellfish
Shellfish are not only tasty but also highly nutritious. While all of them have high amounts of the hemoglobin-making mineral, oysters, clams, and mussels are the ones with the highest amounts.

A 3.5 ounce serving of clams, for example, has up to 3 milligrams, which represents 17% of the recommended daily value.

Fish
There are a lot of different types of fish we can eat to boost our levels of the hemoglobin mineral. A serving of 3 ounces or 85 grams of tuna has 1.4 milligrams of the mineral, which is around 8% of our recommended daily intake.

Turkey 
Turkey, especially dark turkey meat, is not only delicious but also a good source of the mineral. A serving of 3.5 ounces of turkey contains 1.4 milligrams, which is our recommended daily intake.

Iron-Rich Foods to Support a Balanced Diet

To support your overall wellbeing, including normal energy production and immune function, it's important to include iron-rich foods as part of a balanced, nutrient-dense diet. Iron comes in two forms:

  1. Heme iron from animal-based foods
  2. Non-heme iron from plant-based sources

Heme iron, found in red meat and organ meats like liver and spleen, is generally more easily absorbed by the body. For those who consume animal products, these foods can be valuable additions to a wholefood diet.

Animal-Based Iron Sources

  • Beef liver, spleen, kidney, and heart
  • Red meat (e.g. beef, lamb, kangaroo)
  • Shellfish (e.g. oysters, clams, mussels)
  • Fish (e.g. tuna, sardines, salmon)
  • Dark poultry meat (e.g. turkey thighs)

Plant-Based Iron Sources

  • Legumes (lentils, chickpeas, soybeans)
  • Dark leafy greens (spinach, silverbeet)
  • Tofu and tempeh
  • Pumpkin seeds and quinoa
  • Fortified cereals and wholegrains

Vitamin C helps support the absorption of iron from plant-based foods. Including foods like citrus fruits, kiwi, strawberries, and capsicum in your meals can enhance iron uptake.

Struggling to Eat Organ Meats?

Not everyone enjoys cooking or eating organ meats — even though they’re naturally rich in key nutrients like iron, vitamin A, and B12.

For those seeking a food-based option without the prep work, freeze-dried organ supplements offer a convenient way to include these nutrients in your daily routine. Our organ blends are made from 100% grass-fed Australian cattle and contain no added hormones, antibiotics, or fillers.

Always read the label and follow the directions for use. Nutritional supplements should not replace a balanced diet. Consult your healthcare professional for personalised advice.

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